Tim Culpan, Columnist

Alibaba Wishes $2.8 Billion Could Take the Target Off Its Back

There are many more risks ahead, and a financial penalty likely won’t be the end of things. 

If only $2.8 billion were the end of things.

Photographer: Qilai Shen/Bloomberg
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When Qualcomm Inc. was handed a record penalty by China’s antitrust regulators in 2015, executives at the U.S. chipmaker could have been forgiven for popping champagne.

Although they were on the hook for a $975 million fine, the ruling by the National Development and Reform Commission ended a yearlong investigation into the company and affirmed its technology-licensing business model. Proof of its lucky escape came over the next six years as China grew from composing 50% of Qualcomm’s revenue to 60% during a period when the company’s global sales actually dropped.