Cass R. Sunstein, Columnist

Shaming Could Be the Best Fix for Olympic Doping

The enforcement of social norms isn't pretty. But it usually works.

Some penalties hurt more than others.

Photographer: Odd Andersen/AFP/Getty Images
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At the Olympics, we’re witnessing some serious cases of public shaming. Victorious competitors are publicly ostracizing those who once used performance-enhancing drugs. To take just one example, Australian Mack Horton, gold medalist in the 400-meter freestyle, pointedly refused even to acknowledge China’s silver medalist Sun Yang, who had been suspended for doping. “I don’t have time or respect for drug cheats,” Horton said later.

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