Gas Glut Upends Global Trade Flows as Buyers Find Leverage

  • Japanese may force renegotiation of $600 billion in contracts
  • India already encouraging importers to rework long-term deals
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The market for liquefied natural gas is about to attract more players and more trading as new supply from the U.S. and Australia strengthens buyers’ bargaining power.

Historically, LNG has been sold on long-term contracts that guaranteed buyers supply and helped producers finance liquefaction plants at a time when less of the product was shipped. Now, a gas glut is causing LNG importing countries to support renegotiating existing deals that can run 20 years or more while suppliers offer more flexible terms to lock up customers spoiled for choice.