RBS Said to Consider Closing Equities Business
RBS Said to Consider Closure of Equities Business
Jason Alden/Bloomberg
The Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc headquarters are seen in London.
The Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc headquarters are seen in London. Photographer: Jason Alden/Bloomberg
Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc (RBS), Britain’s biggest state-owned lender, may close its equities unit as the lender strives to shrink its investment bank, two people familiar with the matter said.
Shutting or selling the division, including U.K. stockbroker Hoare Govett, are among the options being considered by the bank’s board, though no final decision has been made yet, said the people, who declined to be identified because the discussions aren’t complete. An announcement is expected by the time the bank reports full-year earnings at the end of February, the people said. The equities unit employs about 1,000 people.
RBS Chief Executive Officer Stephen Hester, 51, has said the investment bank is unsustainable at its current size because of regulatory change proposed by the U.K. government-appointed Independent Commission on Banking and because of shifts in investor demand. The unit, which employs about 19,000 people in total, reported a 29 percent revenue drop in the third quarter compared with the year-earlier period.
“The investment bank, in common with many other investment banks, will have to shrink further in order to be sustainable,” Hester said on Nov. 4. “With income very hard to grow we do need to go back and take a very close look at the costs base. We are doing that, and unfortunately that will affect jobs.”
‘Significant Reductions’
Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne today told the House of Commons that the 83 percent taxpayer-owned bank would henceforth concentrate on lending to individuals, small businesses and companies.
“Investment banking will continue to support RBS’ corporate lending business,” Osborne said. “RBS will make further significant reductions in the investment bank, scaling back riskier activities that are heavy users of capital or funding.”
The ICB proposals, which the government supports, mean banks will no longer be allowed to use their consumer units to provide cheap funding for investment-banking units. An RBS official declined to comment when contacted by Bloomberg News. The Sunday Telegraph reported the possible sale of Hoare Govett yesterday.
“We would welcome the sale or closure of the RBS equities business and see it as a positive for the stock,” said Bruce Packard, an analyst at Seymour Pierce Ltd. in London, in a note to clients today. “At the very least, the Hoare Govett business is a distraction to management. RBS was not alone, from 2009 onwards many banks hired aggressively in equities.”
Biggest Bailout
RBS’s shares traded 3 percent lower at 19.4 pence at the close of trading in London, and are down 50 percent so far this year.
The Edinburgh-based bank has shrunk its balance sheet by almost 1 trillion pounds ($1.55 trillion) since Hester took over from Fred Goodwin in 2008.
RBS has already cut more than 30,000 jobs since receiving the world’s biggest banking bailout. In August, the bank announced 2,000 job cuts at its Global Banking and Markets business over the next 12 to 18 months.
There will “be a still-further reduction in our investment banking operations that will result in part from regulation and in part from, if you like, market and investor changes,” Hester told parliamentarians last month. “These things all blur together but they go in the same direction.”
To contact the reporter on this story: Gavin Finch in London at gfinch@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Edward Evans at eevans3@bloomberg.net
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