Christopher Langner, Columnist

China's Market Eclipse

Witness a rare phenomenon -- a company whose shares are simultaneously plunging and surging.
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Like a full solar eclipse, the opportunity to test a theory of market efficiency in real time seldom arrives. Such a chance was presented on Monday when shares of China Vanke, the nation's largest developer outside state control, resumed trading in Shenzhen after a six-month suspension.

China Vanke's local-currency A shares plunged by the daily limit Bloomberg Terminalof 10 percent, even as their counterparts in Hong Kong climbed as much as 9.6 percent. The divergence is explained by a valuation gap that opened up since the Shenzhen shares were halted on Dec. 18 amid a hostile takeover attempt by Baoneng Group.