America Needs to Revive the American Dream of Homeownership
Government should help low-income buyers and give cities incentives to boost housing construction.
Half of the solution.
Photographer: Helen H. Richardson/Denver Post/Getty ImagesThe idea of helping the lower-middle class by using the federal government to encourage homeownership is, to put it mildly, out of favor. There’s a popular narrative that the housing bubble of the 2000s — and, by extension, the financial crisis and the Great Recession — were caused by the government making or encouraging cheap loans to low-income Americans. That narrative is a myth — the leading cause of the bubble was private banks making bad loans, mostly to speculators rather than to low-income owner-occupants. But the myth is unlikely to die, meaning that it will be an uphill battle to convince recession-scarred Americans to support the idea of expanding homeownership.
That’s a shame, because for all its drawbacks, homeownership is still a crucial source of wealth for everyone who isn’t rich: