Daniel Moss, Columnist

Trade War Muddles China's Battle to Curb Debt

Tariffs will make it harder to defuse a credit bomb without choking off growth.

The PBOC is ground zero.

Photographer: Giulia Marchi/Bloomberg
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The start of trade hostilities between the U.S. and China accentuates an important underlying theme in China's own economy and the way it affects the world.

A big tussle is taking place within China that the leveling of tariffs by Washington and Beijing can only aggravate. That struggle is the effort by China to slow credit significantly: enough to squeeze the shadow banking industry and rein in debt at state-run firms, but not so much that it causes a slump in overall growth.