Mihir Sharma, Columnist

Foxconn’s Change of Heart on Chips Is a Warning to India

Unless the country lowers tariffs and improves conditions for investors, its hopes of becoming an electronics manufacturing hub are likely to fizzle. 

Becoming a high-tech hub won’t be easy. 

Photographer: Arun Sankar/AFP/Getty Images

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India has grand plans to become an electronics manufacturing hub. Given that level of ambition, we need to be prepared for setbacks — such as the news this week that Taiwan-based Foxconn would not, in the end, build a semiconductor factory in the western Indian state of Gujarat.

This was a huge disappointment. Getting some semiconductor fabrication to happen onshore was a crucial part of India’s plans to create a homegrown, end-to-end electronics manufacturing supply chain. Those plans, it turns out, may have been both too ambitious and not ambitious enough.