Gearoid Reidy, Columnist

The Fight to Build Japan’s Military Is Just Beginning

The famously pacifist nation’s plans to double defense spending are both welcome and overdue. Now it needs to find a way to pay for them. 

Tense times.

Photographer: Kiyoshi Ota/Bloomberg
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Monks at Kyoto’s Kiyomizu Temple this week announced the Japanese public’s choice for the kanji character that best represents the year 2022. In a narrow vote, the winning character was 戦, pronounced sen or ikusa and meaning battle — or war.

It’s an appropriate choice not just because of the conflict in Ukraine, the threat of a missile barrage from North Korea and the other stories that have defined the year: it comes just as the country is starting to take seriously the idea of fighting for itself. Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has ordered a doubling of the defense budget to 2% of the country’s GDP in the next five years, an outlay of some 43 trillion yen ($312 billion) that would lift the ostensibly pacifist nation into the ranks of the world’s biggest defense spenders.