Stephen Mihm, Columnist

Identifying Recessions Is More Art Than Science

Wouldn’t it be reassuring if science could pinpoint the moment when the economy turns sour? Actually, no.

Depressing? Maybe. Recession? Not yet.

Photographer: Michael Nagle/Bloomberg
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Recession fears spike as inflation soars. Fair enough. But it’s not actually clear what people are afraid of.

Recessions come in a dizzying assortment of shapes, sizes and guises. Some are dubbed panics, others depressions. History shows that no two recessions have the same causes or effects.