Justin Fox, Columnist

Long Covid Is Showing Up in the Employment Data

More Americans in and out of the labor force are having trouble remembering and concentrating, a common Covid-19 aftereffect. 

Working through it.

Photographer: Joe Raedle/Getty Images 

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The number of Americans applying for Social Security Disability Insurance rose sharply during the 2000s, a phenomenon that appears to have been driven more by the job market — which was pretty weak for most of the decade, especially for those without college degrees — than by people’s health.

Lately, the job market has been quite strong, with the number and rate of job openings at all-time highs. Yet SSDI applications are (slowly) rising again, in their first sustained increase since 2009.