Hussein Ibish, Columnist

The UAE Is Seeking a New Role As Peacemaker

The tiny Gulf state dubbed “Little Sparta” has scaled back its military projection.

The prince who would be mediator.

Photographer: Michele Tantussi/Getty Images
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Nicknamed “Little Sparta” by American generals like former U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, the United Arab Emirates is widely acknowledged as a small country that punches far above its weight in military terms. But the tiny Gulf state also has outsize ambitions as a peace broker.

Its de factor ruler, Abu Dhabi’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed, was the prime mover in last year’s Abraham Accords between Israel and several Arab states. Going further back, Emirati diplomats played a key role alongside their Saudi counterparts in mediating the 2018 peace deal between Ethiopia and Eritrea.