Stephen Mihm, Columnist

A Recession Signal Is Hidden in U.S. Bond History

Ten-year Treasuries may hold the key to predicting the severity of downturns.

Will the next recession be mild or monstrous?

Photographer: Mario Tama/Getty Images
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It’s easy to sense signs of strain in the U.S. economy: inversion of the yield curve, lackluster jobs data and an escalating trade war with China. It’s more difficult to gauge when a slowdown turns into a recession. Predicting its severity – mild or monstrous? – is even more difficult.

Recent research by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis suggests that real yields on 10-year Treasury bonds are the key to answering this question.