Noah Smith, Columnist

Working Class Has the Blues, and Elites Lack Answers

Those on the lower economic rungs aren't a monolithic group. That makes it tough to devise coherent policies.

It worked once.

Photographer: Russell Lee/Library of Congress
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With Brexit and the election of Donald Trump, there's a widespread belief that populism is on the rise in the developed world. Writers and thinkers darkly warn of a crisis if elites don’t accede to the demands -- explicit or assumed -- of the working class.

As I wrote in a previous post, it’s very hard to define whom to consider part of the elite. That makes it difficult to establish a target for popular anger, and it means that no one knows who, exactly, is expected to respond to the masses’ demands. But there’s another, related problem I didn’t talk about: Who is making the demands? Who are these working-class people who have been wronged by the system and aren’t going to take it anymore?