Michael Schuman, Columnist

How China Can Stop Trumpism

Its unfair treatment of foreign companies has driven the rise of populism.

Should be a two-way street.

Photographer: Feng Li/Getty
Lock
This article is for subscribers only.

At a recent forum, China's Vice Finance Minister Zhu Guangyao warned that a "zero-sum" mentality in economic relations between the U.S. and China hurts both countries. He's right: Rising protectionism, of the kind favored by President-elect Donald Trump, is a danger to the still-sputtering global economy. What China doesn't yet accept is that much of the ire against free trade spreading around the world is a consequence of its own policies. If it wants to curtail the rise of protectionism, it should start at home.

China has arguably been the biggest beneficiary of globalization. Thanks to open markets in the West that welcomed Chinese exports, and an ample inflow of foreign investment, it was able to largely wipe out poverty, become a premier manufacturing power and create a vast new middle class.