, Columnist
The Sun, Not the Rain, Tipped the U.K. Vote
Polls and betting markets failed to predict the impact of emotional appeals from the U.K's popular press.
It was The Sun 'what on it.'
Photographer: Luke MacGregorThis article is for subscribers only.
Leighton Vaughan Williams, a professor at Nottingham Business School who specializes in betting research, has long held that betting markets are better predictors of election outcomes than polls. Yet ahead of the U.K. vote on whether to leave the European Union, the bookies failed as miserably as pollsters to predict the result -- actually, they did much worse. At certain points on Thursday, the probability of a "remain" vote implied by betting odds stood at 90 percent.
When I asked Vaughan Williams what had happened, he gave a surprising answer for a believer in the wisdom of markets:
