Oil production is a source of pride and identity for Brazilians.

Oil production is a source of pride and identity for Brazilians.

Photographer: Dado Galdieri/Bloomberg
The Big Take

Brazil’s Green Ambitions Collide With Coming Oil Supply Shortage

Even as the country prepares for COP30, President Lula says the proceeds from a discovery are needed to fund the energy transition — but environmentalists aren’t buying it.

There’s a predicament that global leaders — particularly those who fashion themselves as proponents of a green future — are facing: The world’s insatiable desire for fossil fuels.

Nowhere is that on display more than in Brazil.