The permanent closure of Vallourec SACA’s pipe plant in Düsseldorf, which dates back more than a century, is one of many signs of Germany’s industrial downshift.

The permanent closure of Vallourec SACA’s pipe plant in Düsseldorf, which dates back more than a century, is one of many signs of Germany’s industrial downshift.

Photographer: Ben Kilb/Bloomberg
Economics

Germany’s Days as an Industrial Superpower Are Coming to an End

As political paralysis grips Berlin, the energy crisis was the final blow for a growing number of manufacturers

In a cavernous production hall in Düsseldorf last fall, the somber tones of a horn player accompanied the final act of a century-old factory.

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