Consumer

US Consumers Keep Spending Faster Than Incomes Are Growing

Shoppers use stairs at the Menlo Park Mall in Edison, New Jersey.

Photographer: Michael Nagle/Bloomberg

US income growth is running further behind consumer spending, prompting Americans to dip into their savings and generating concerns about the sustainability of robust household demand — the economy’s main engine.

Inflation-adjusted consumer spending increased 2.6% in November from a year earlier, according to Bureau of Economic Analysis data out Thursday. By comparison, disposable personal incomes climbed 1% — the smallest annual advance since 2022. The saving rate fell to a three-year low.