Vietnam Showcases a Military Keen to Revamp Soviet-Era Image

Soldiers during a National Day parade rehearsal in Hanoi on Aug. 13.Photographer: Nhac Nguyen/AFP/Getty Images

As China draws the world’s attention this week with its grand military parade, Vietnam held its own historic event to show that its armed forces and defense industry are trying to march toward self reliance.

In Hanoi, more than 16,000 troops have been drilling for weeks ahead of the country’s 80th National Day. The spectacle has drawn crowds that camped overnight for a glimpse of soldiers flashing heart-shaped hand gestures and other light touches for a parade choreographed to build pride in the Communist Party. For the first time, a naval display was also part of the event, featuring submarines and missile frigates.