Central Banks

Half of Turkish Firms in Red as Tight Monetary Policy Bites

Skyscrapers in the International Finance Center, including the Turkish central bank, center, in Istanbul.Photographer: Nicole Tung/Bloomberg

Turkish companies that once backed the central bank’s return to orthodox monetary policy are now reporting widespread losses, as borrowing costs near 50% and fears of a hard landing grow.

Of the 539 companies that disclosed first-quarter earnings, 269 reported net losses, according to Bizim Menkul brokerage, up from 206 a year earlier. Meanwhile, trailing 12-month profit margins, a measure of a company’s profit relative to its revenue, for the benchmark BIST 100 Index fell to 4.1% at the end of March. That’s the lowest point since the final quarter of 2020, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.