Germany’s Power Market Bailed Out by Gas Plants as Wind Plunges

Low wind speeds have been driven by the path of air pressure linked to the North Atlantic Oscillation.Photographer: Krisztian Bocsi/Bloomberg
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Germany added more onshore wind turbines in the past decade than any other European country, but a severe slump in output this month shows how the nation’s energy system is still at the mercy of the weather and its old fossil-fuel plants.

Wind speeds slumped about 12% in March from a year earlier, because of a North Atlantic ocean pattern that put Germany in an unusually long-lasting high-pressure bullseye. That sent average daily power generation from the nation’s thousands of turbines to its lowest level since 2016 and kept power prices elevated.