Weather & Science

Glencore Mine Spews More Methane Than It Reports, Study Finds

Verifying a coal mine’s methane emissions using aircraft-based measurements in Australia. Source Jorg Hacker/Airborne Research AustraliaSource: Airborne Research Australia
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Glencore Plc’s Hail Creek coal mine in Australia emits between three and eight times more methane than it reports, according to a new study, calling into question the accuracy of conventional approaches for measuring the potent greenhouse gas.

The analysis, commissioned by the United Nations and published in ACS’s journal Environmental Science & Technology Letters, was based on data from aircraft that flew over the site in 2022 and 2023 equipped with atmospheric sensors as well as a spectrometer pilots used to observe invisible plumes of the gas spewing from the mine. It’s the most comprehensive research on coal mine methane emissions undertaken by the UN’s monitoring body.