US Threats Force Canada’s Liberals to Boost Military Goals

Mark Carney, from left, Chrystia Freeland, Karina Gould, and Frank Baylis.Photographer: Graham Hughes/Bloomberg
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Canada must quickly ramp up its defense spending to reach its NATO target while also weaning itself off US-made military equipment, according to the contenders to replace Justin Trudeau as prime minister.

The four candidates for the Liberal Party leadership — Mark Carney, Chrystia Freeland, Karina Gould and Frank Baylis — sparred Tuesday during a televised debate over how fast Canada can roll out the billions of dollars in new outlays it would take to bring defense spending up to 2% of gross domestic product. That’s the goal North Atlantic Treaty Organization members have agreed to, and Canada is currently well short of it.