Greener Living

Why Public EV Chargers Almost Never Work as Fast as Promised

Most public machines in the US average about half their maximum speed, a gap that risks hindering further adoption of electric cars. 

EVgo fast-charging stations in Los Angeles.

Photographer: Bing Guan/Bloomberg

Lock
This article is for subscribers only.

For EV drivers traversing the great state of Wyoming, the Smith’s grocery store in Rock Springs is an oasis. It’s just off I-80, there’s a Petco across the street, and it has six plugs promising to charge at 350 kilowatts. At that rate, a Tesla Model 3 could go from empty to full in the time it takes to hit the bathroom and grab a Snickers.

But when I limped up to the station last month — in a Rivian R1S crammed with one dog and two kids — that 350 kW may as well have been a mirage. Rivian’s SUV charges at 220 kW at best, and the charger itself crimped the hose to just 50 kW. With one pit stop, our carefully planned seven-hour road trip got two hours longer.