Former OpenAI Board Member Calls for Audits of Top AI Companies
Helen Toner says leading AI companies should be required to share information with the public about the capabilities and risks of the technology they’re building.
Helen Toner
Photographer: Jerod Harris/Getty ImagesFormer OpenAI board member Helen Toner said leading AI companies should be required to share information with the public about the capabilities and risks of the technology they’re building, and collect more data when these tools go awry.
AI companies should have to “share information about what they’re building, what their systems can do, and how they’re managing risks,” Toner said in a talk at the TED conference in Vancouver on Tuesday, one of her first public appearances since resigning from OpenAI’s board late last year. Toner also called for “AI auditors” to be allowed “to scrutinize their work so that the companies aren’t just grading their own homework.”
Toner, a director at Georgetown University’s Center for Security and Emerging Technology, was part of the board that ousted OpenAI Chief Executive Officer Sam Altman from the company in November. In the run-up to his firing, Altman attempted to have Toner removed from her seat after she co-authored a research paper containing some criticism of OpenAI’s safety practices, Bloomberg previously reported. Altman quickly returned to his role after more than 90% of OpenAI’s staff threatened to quit over his ousting. Most of the board, including Toner, was replaced.
In her TED talk, Toner shared recommendations about how society can better govern AI. She said tech companies can set up “incident reporting mechanisms,” similar to what happens after plane crashes, to collect data on what went wrong in situations, such as an AI-enabled cyberattack.
While Toner did not speak about the OpenAI boardroom chaos, she nodded to her eventful experience working in the tech industry.
“I’ve been working on these AI policy and governance issues for about eight years,” she said. “Along the way, I’ve gotten an inside look at how governments are working to manage this technology. And inside the industry, I’ve seen a thing or two as well.”