Germany Was a Literal Sick Man Last Year

  • Absences shaved 0.8 percentage point off growth, study says
  • Tally of illness among employees reached a record in 2023

Pedestrians in Berlin.

Photographer: Krisztian Bocsi/Bloomberg
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German officials insist their economy doesn’t merit the “sick man of Europe” label, but a new study suggests illness is really playing a part in its poor performance.

Gross domestic product would have risen 0.5% last year if it hadn’t been for work absences due to poor health — a tally that surpassed pandemic totals to reach a record in 2023, according to analysis by VFA, the country’s association of research-based pharmaceutical companies.