Fishing Fee Case May Lead Supreme Court to Limit US Agency Powers

  • Justice Kavanaugh says ‘Chevron doctrine’ feeds instability
  • Conservatives mull overturning precedent, but Barrett is wary

The US Supreme Court in Washington, DC.

Photographer: Kent Nishimura/Bloomberg
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The US Supreme Court questioned a longstanding legal doctrine that gives federal agencies wide berth to interpret unclear laws as the justices heard two appeals that would constrain environmental, consumer-protection and financial regulators.

The court is considering overturning a watershed 1984 ruling that often requires judges to defer to agencies when they offer a reasonable interpretation of a statute. Democratic administrations have relied heavily on the ruling, using it to justify mandates on energy, the environment and the workplace.