An 800% Stock Market Rally Puts Zimbabweans on Edge

The stock market is a refuge for local investors in a hyperinflation economy.

Zimbabwean and US dollars change hands at a bakery in Harare.

Photographer: Jekesai Njikizana/AFP/Getty Images

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In Harare, Zimbabwe, home to the world’s biggest stock market rally, the gains come at break-neck speed: 5%, 10%, even 20% in a single session. Tally them up, and the market is up an astonishing 800% on the year.

But in a country where up is often down and the next currency crisis is always just around the corner, the furious rally is a cause for concern, not jubilation. It’s a tell-tale sign, market observers here say, that investors are bracing for an inflation spiral and seeking a hedge to protect the value of their money. Consumer prices are climbing at an annual pace of over 100%, sparking jitters in a nation where the scars of hyperinflation run deep.