Race Is On to Protect Sudan’s Pyramids and Tombs as War Rages

  • Armed guards are rushing to defend country’s cultural heritage
  • Fire has damaged the National Museum and destroyed archives
The pyramids of the Sudanese kingdom of Meroe.Photographer: Rabih Moghgiabi/AFP/Getty Images
Lock
This article is for subscribers only.

Sudan’s cultural heritage stretches back thousands of years. The North African nation boasts ancient Nubian temples, more pyramids than Egypt and is credited with being the birthplace of modern pottery and metalwork techniques. Now, Sudanese archaeologists, curators, academics and volunteers are braving fierce fighting to protect it.

Hundreds of people have been killed and thousands more injured since April 15, when the leadership of the Sudanese army and a paramilitary group with origins in the Darfur region failed to reach an agreement on how to merge their forces under a power-sharing deal that was supposed to lead to democratic elections. As the conflict has spread, fighters have looted and set fire to museums and invaluable university archives.