Climate Politics

Gabon Plans $700 Million Debt Swap to Fund Marine Conservation

  • Nature Conservancy to buy Gabonese eurobonds, lend to Gabon
  • Similar deals have taken place in Belize, Barbados, Seychelles

A shark swims in a marine protected area in the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, on Saturday, Jan. 15, 2022.

Photographer: Johis Alarcon/Bloomberg
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Gabon is in talks with The Nature Conservancy to reorganize as much as $700 million of its eurobond debt to fund marine conservation in what may be the biggest transaction of its kind.

TNC, a US-based conservation non-profit, will buy the bonds and then sell debt to Gabon at a lower interest rate and with a longer maturity, Lee White, the central African nation’s environment minister, said in an interview this week. The differential will be used to fund marine conservation at around $5 million a year for about 15 years and a fund will be created to finance programs after that date, he said. A final agreement is expected in the first quarter of next year.