Weather & Science

Alaska’s Snow Crab Collapse Is Likely Tied to Climate Change

Declining populations of snow crabs and red king crabs have prompted officials to suspend harvesting for the season, a blow to the state’s seafood industry. 

Snow crab catching on the F/V Arctic Lady vessel

Photographer: Corey Arnold/Alaska Bering Sea Crabbers
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Alaskan officials recently canceled the Bering Sea snow crab season for the first time ever after scientists discovered an unprecedented decline in crab numbers. Climate change is the number one suspect in the dropoff.

“We’re still trying to figure it out, but certainly there’s very clear signs of the role of climate change in the collapse,” said Michael Litzow, shellfish assessment program manager at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which runs an annual survey of Bering Sea snow crab numbers. (Snow crabs are also found in the Beaufort and Chukchi seas off Alaska.)