Japan’s Record Percentage of Working Mothers Masks Low-Pay Jobs

  • More women are still stuck in unstable, part-time work
  • Japan is trying to bridge one of the worst pay gaps in the G-7

An employee works at a factory in Sabae, Fukui Prefecture, Japan. 

Photographer: Shiho Fukada/Bloomberg
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In a nod to Japan’s gradual efforts to level the playing field for women, the ratio of working mothers rose to a record last year, but the details reflect a still severe gender gap in the country.

Some 76% of mothers with children under the age of 18 were in the workforce in 2021, the health ministry said in a report Friday. That was nearly 20 percentage points higher than in 2004.