Bank of America Tests No-Down-Payment Mortgages for Minority Communities

  • Prospective borrowers evaluated based on their payment history
  • Banks long accused of discriminating against minority buyers

Signage is displayed outside a Bank of America Corp. branch in Alameda, California.

Photographer: Michael Short/Bloomberg
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Bank of America Corp. started a trial program aimed at helping first-time homebuyers in Black and Hispanic neighborhoods by offering mortgages that don’t require down payments, closing costs or minimum credit scores, all considered longtime obstacles to narrowing the gap between White and minority ownership.

Customers using the program will be evaluated for a home loan not by credit scores, but rather factors such as their history of making rent, utility, phone and auto-insurance payments on time, BofA said in a statement Tuesday. The program will be tried out in certain predominately Black and Hispanic areas of Dallas, Detroit, Los Angeles, Miami and Charlotte, North Carolina. BofA wouldn’t disclose the planned size of the program, which may be expanded later to other cities.