Hyperdrive

Can a Self-Driving 40-Ton Truck Be Safe? Developers Say Yes

  • Supply-chain woes spotlight promise, peril of autonomous rigs
  • Automated truck pilots abound despite safety, labor obstacles
Aurora Innovation tests its software, the Aurora Driver, with human vehicle operators on public roads in Texas.Source: Aurora Innovation Inc.
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Shipping companies and software developers are experimenting with self-driving trucks as a way to solve a driver shortage worsened by the Covid-19 pandemic, drawing fire from safety advocates who call the technology a risk to motorists.

J.B. Hunt Transport Services Inc.., Uber Technologies Inc.’s freight division and FedEx Corp. are among the operators testing automated big rigs as a lack of drivers has caused ports to back up and intensified the supply-chain squeeze gripping the U.S. economy. While self-driving trucks are still years from winning regulatory approval, pioneers of the technology see it as a long-term solution to an increasingly intractable labor problem.