Mud Could Help Decide Timing of Any Russia Move Against Ukraine

  • Boggy ground makes a Russia invasion unlikely this year
  • Much larger Russian force also needed: military watchers
Russian armored personnel carriers during an amphibious military exercise in Crimea in October.Photographer: Sergei Malgavko/TASS/Getty Images
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Muddy terrain and the need for more troops on the ground make any large-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine unlikely until January at the earliest, military analysts in Moscow and the West say, creating a window of diplomacy to steer President Vladimir Putin away from a war.

Those judgments come as a combination of open source reports and images gives growing credence to U.S. intelligence assessments of a build-up of soldiers and equipment toward Ukraine’s borders. Ukrainian military maps also show the changing distribution of Russian forces.