Millions in Taliban Taxes Show Who’s in Charge as U.S. Departs

  • Militant group threatens to bomb businesses that don’t pay up
  • Taliban could share power in U.S.-brokered peace agreement

Taliban delegation members attend peace talks between the Afghan government and the Taliban in Doha in 2020.

Photographer: Karim Jaafar/AFP/Getty Images
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Running a business in Afghanistan has one unspoken rule: Pay the Taliban.

Abdul Ahad Wahidi learned that the hard way when insurgents blew up a gas pipeline last year that fuels the country’s only fertilizer plant after its operator refused to pay up. Now he and other workers at the factory fork over 14% of their wages to the Taliban -- nearly five times more than they pay the government in taxes.