Keystone XL’s Collapse Leaves Canada’s Oil Heartland Seeking Payback

  • Alberta spent C$1.5 billion on pipeline project last year
  • Nafta provision allowing case remains active during phase-out
Pipes for the Keystone XL pipeline sit stacked in a yard near Oyen, Alberta on Jan. 26.Photographer: Jason Franson/Bloomberg
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The oil-rich Canadian province that was hit hard by Joe Biden’s move to kill the Keystone XL pipeline is considering seeking compensation from the U.S. through an old free-trade rule that’s still in place.

Alberta, which spent C$1.5 billion ($1.2 billion) to help jump start construction of the project, may resort to a North American Free Trade Agreement provision allowing compensation claims for lost investments, Alberta Premier Jason Kenney said. While Nafta was replaced by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement during the Trump administration, the rule remains in place during a phase-out period.