Deserted College Dorms Sow Trouble for $14 Billion in Muni Bonds

  • Online classes to pressure dorms financed in muni market
  • S&P may downgrade 16 privatized student housing projects
An incoming freshman wearing a protective mask moves into a campus.Photographer: Mark Makela/Getty Images
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Less than a third of the rooms in a new $90 million dorm set to open this month at the California College of the Arts in San Francisco are taken. An opulent apartment tower financed by $228 million in municipal bonds at Florida International University, with a rooftop pool and gym, hasn’t yet met tenant projections.

It’s a scene playing out on campuses across the U.S. as families skip the usual college move-in frenzy, leaving thousands of dorm rooms empty. That will cascade into the more than $14 billion of municipal bonds sold for student housing, particularly securities sold by private companies relying on rental and leasing revenue to pay bondholders. It’s one of the first places where investors who bet on higher education can expect trouble because of the pandemic.