Economics

Chile Central Bank Stuns Market With a Half-Point Rate Cut

  • Recovery not enough to close output gap, fuel inflation
  • First-quarter data confirmed lower-than-expected growth

Pedestrians pass in front of the Central Bank of Chile in downtown Santiago, Chile.

Photographer: Cristobal Olivares/Bloomberg
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Chile’s central bank stunned analysts by cutting its key interest rate by 50 basis points, the biggest reduction in a decade, saying the economy could grow faster without fueling inflation.

Policy makers reduced the benchmark rate to 2.5%, surprising all 18 economists surveyed by Bloomberg. The analysts had expected borrowing costs to be left unchanged. The bank is famed as one of the most predictable in Latin America.