Economics

Elusive Economic Growth Points to Depth of Brazil’s Problems

  • Regulatory changes, difficult tax system seen among culprits
  • GDP expanded 1.1% last year and 2019 expectations are tumbling
Lock
This article is for subscribers only.

President Jair Bolsonaro’s administration bets that overhaul of an unsustainable pension system will unlock Brazil’s economic potential, but sinking growth projections show the country has deeper-rooted problems.

The recovery is again disappointing despite a full year of record-low borrowing costs and a recent improvement in business confidence. Latin America’s largest economy grew a paltry 1.1 percent in 2017 and in 2018. On Thursday the central bank cut its 2019 growth forecast to only 2 percent, matching a dwindling consensus estimate. Economists started cutting their projections even before the most recent signs of trouble for pension reform.