Russian Rocket Program Sputters in New Race to Space

  • Soyuz launches first crew into orbit since aborted ISS mission
  • Roscosmos faces growing challenge from private space companies
The Soyuz booster rocket and MS-11 spacecraft at the Baikonur Cosmodrome on Dec. 1.Photographer: Aubrey Gemignani/NASA via Getty Images
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Russia’s space program took a step toward repairing its reputation for reliability after a failed launch added to concern over unprecedented foreign competition for getting into orbit.

On Monday, the Roscosmos agency sent the first crew into space on a Soyuz rocket since a booster failure on a similar model forced Russian Alexey Ovchinin and American Nick Hague to abandon their mission minutes after liftoff in October. They made the first emergency landing in the craft since 1975.