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Restaurants Shrink as Food Delivery Apps Get More Popular

More patrons want to eat at home, and so food chains are renovating their spaces.

A delivery driver for Grubhub picks up an order from a restaurant in Boston, Mass.

Photographer: Lane Turner/The Boston Globe via Getty Images

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Don Fox, the chief executive officer of Firehouse of America LLC noticed something strange a couple of years ago: during the midday lunch rush, his sandwich shops were relatively empty, but sales were better than ever. "I'd be thinking, ‘Boy, business must be pretty bad.’ But the numbers were telling me a different story."

People are still eating restaurant food-- they're just not doing it at restaurants as much. Delivery apps from DoorDash Inc., Postmates Inc., GrubHub Inc. and UberEats have made ordering in easier, and have changed the way food chains think about their business. The number of food delivery app downloads is up 380 percent compared with three years ago, according to market-data firm App Annie, and research firm Cowen and Co. predicts that U.S. restaurant delivery sales will rise an average of 12 percent a year to $76 billion in the next four years.