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Too Much Sun Could Wreak Havoc on Driverless Cars

Space meteorologists warn automated vehicle engineers against relying on GPS.

The sun emitted a modest coronal mass ejection that was associated with a small solar flare on Jan. 22, 2018.

Photographer: NASA, Solar Dynamics Observatory
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Self-driving cars are still working to master the snow. It turns out that excessive sun can also pose a problem for the coming wave of robot drivers.

The threat comes from solar storms, those occasional eruptions of vast amounts of energy that can cause a massive spike in geomagnetic activity and radiation. While these storms aren’t immediately evident to human drivers, they can sever the data connection between a vehicle’s global-position system and the satellites that supply location information. That’s what could spell trouble for driverless cars now under development, at least if engineers aren’t careful.