Economics

These Are the Five Biggest Tests Facing China's Next Central Bank Chief

  • From regulation to communication, many PBOC tasks are in flux
  • Taming debt levels will be a key responsibility for new chief
The People's Bank of China headquarters in Beijing.Photographer: Qilai Shen/Bloomberg
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When Zhou Xiaochuan finally hands over the baton at the People’s Bank of China after a decade and a half in charge, his successor will inherit a series of headaches crowned by a debt pile racing toward 300 percent of output.

The next governor will be tasked with not just reining in that leverage without tripping up economic growth, but keeping an eye on accelerating inflation too, all as the institution’s role in a complex regulatory structure evolves. As if that wasn’t enough, they’ll also be tasked with maintaining a stable currency as it opens up to market forces and boosting communication to keep global investors in the loop.