RBS to Pay $5.5 Billion in FHFA Mortgage-Bond Settlement

  • Deal clears a hurdle for U.K. government to cut its stake
  • Penalty is the biggest after Bank of America’s $9.3 billion

Rows of houses stand in Las Vegas.

Photographer: Jacob Kepler/Bloomberg
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Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc agreed to pay $5.5 billion to settle the second of three major U.S. mortgage-backed securities probes the government-owned lender must overcome before it can fully return to the private sector.

The accord between the British bank and the U.S. Federal Housing Finance Agency is the second-biggest the FHFA has extracted and, according to a statement, is to settle a lawsuit alleging RBS sold faulty mortgage bonds to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac from 2005 to 2007. RBS must still reach a deal with the U.S. Department of Justice on a separate investigation into similar claims, which could be even more costly if the precedent set by American banks is followed.