Southern Universities Still Wrestling With Racist Pasts

Students and faculty are pushing to rename campus buildings that memorialize segregationists and klansmen.

Mississippi cheerleaders Jeffry Whitaker, Dottie Butler, Glynn McPherson, Melinda Stewart, and Linda White in action with Confederate flags during game vs Texas at Cotton Bowl Stadium. Cover. Dallas, TX 1/1/1962

Photographer: Hy Peskin
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Tillman Hall is the building that goes on the Clemson University posters, at least the ones that don’t feature the football stadium or an orange paw print. The red brick building with a clock tower is the grandest and best-known structure on campus. It’s also named for a vehement racist. The building's namesake, Benjamin Tillman, was a South Carolina governor and U.S. senator in the late 19th century, best known for his fiery rhetoric and for helping to craft the Jim Crow laws. He also helped found Clemson.

Clemson, along with other Southern universities, and even some in the North, is now wrestling with that troubled legacy. The Clemson Faculty Senate last week passed a resolution asking the administration to change the name. Jane Lindle, an education professor with an office in the building who is on the Faculty Senate, said that its name presents two sets of problems for her. On a practical level, it’s “an obstacle” to attracting talented faculty. The history behind the name is a deterrent, and its quotidian familiarity creates an ethical problem: “It raises the issue of why aren’t we educating folks better about some of the negative symbolism that they take for granted,” she said.