Megan McArdle, Columnist

Venezuela and Chavez's Deadly Endgame

Venezuela's government is cracking down -- hard -- on any and all opposition.
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Venezuela's cities are convulsed with riots. A local beauty queen was shot in the head during protests over . . . well, everything: chronic shortages of basic goods, increasing repression of free speech by a government that clearly feels it cannot tolerate any dissent. She is not the only person to have been killed in recent days. The government is cracking down -- hard -- on any and all opposition.

It seems to me that this was always the inevitable end game to the disastrous policies of the late President Hugo Chavez. Diverting funds from capital investment into the nation's oil fields was politically popular. But it was also disastrous: Venezuela's oil is sludgy stuff, hard to get at and hard to refine, and it requires a high level of capital expenditure just to keep production level. Predictably, production is now well below pre-Chavez levels. That wasn't so much of a problem as long as oil prices kept rising, because they offset lost production. But the price of Venezuela's crude is no longer rising: