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Fed’s Mortgage-Buying Spree at $1 Trillion With No End in Sight

  • The bank now owns 30% of outstanding agency mortgage bonds
  • FOMC promises to keep buying ‘at least at the current pace’
    
Photographer: Johnny Milano/Bloomberg
Updated on

The Federal Reserve has snapped up $1 trillion of mortgage bonds since March, a record pace of purchasing, as the U.S. central bank tries to blunt the impact of the Covid-19 recession on American homeowners.

The Fed bought around $300 billion of the bonds in each of March and April, and since then has been buying about $100 billion a month. It now owns almost a third of bonds backed by home loans in the U.S. Buying the securities has pushed mortgage rates lower, with the average 30-year rate falling to 2.91% as of last week from 3.3% in early February.