Skip to content
CityLab
Economy

Why Some Startups Move to the Bay Area (But Most Stay Put)

A new study explores startup migration and the benefits it brings.
Facebook's campus in Menlo Park, California. Facebook's founders moved from Boston to Silicon Valley in 2004.
Facebook's campus in Menlo Park, California. Facebook's founders moved from Boston to Silicon Valley in 2004.Noah Berger/Reuters

The San Francisco Bay Area has long been America’s, and the world’s, premier startup hub. The very idea of a high-tech startup was born there in the late 1950s, when a group of young techies launched the seminal firm Fairchild Semiconductor (which spun off a host of companies, including Intel).

Anywhere from a third to half of the founders of Silicon Valley’s high-tech startups are immigrants from outside the United States, according to recent studies. It’s not just that startups and entrepreneurs move to the Bay Area of their own volition. The stories of Silicon Valley venture capitalists insisting that entrepreneurs and companies relocate to the Bay Area as a condition of investment are legion.